Skip to content

Pre application discussions guidance for local councils


This guidance covers:

  • dealing with approaches and requests for meetings from developers
  • parish-led community engagement
  • specific help regarding concerns over pre-determination during:
    • local council meetings or
    • local councillor individual discussions.

Guiding principles

Pre-application discussions have an important role in all types of planning applications.  Local Councils are aware of:

  • the importance of public perception in planning and
  • the need for transparency in their relationships with developers. 

This guidance aims to support local councils in their role when working with:

  • developers and
  • Cornwall Council on pre-application proposals.

It sits with the 3-way protocol for working together on pre-applications.

Pre-application meetings

A developer may request a meeting before submitting a planning application.  Local councils may expect that:

  • public may attend the meeting
  • the meeting has been reasonably advertised 
  • the developer meets reasonable costs for the hosting a public meeting including large scale plans for display purposes
  • a public consultation or engagement event is either scheduled or firmly planned.

Local Councils can combine:

  • a public engagement event with
  • a scheduled local council meeting

rather than holding a separate event. The pre-app meeting and the community engagement event may be spread apart timewise for large schemes.  For smaller proposals, both meetings can be at the same time.

A Local Council will not normally hold private meetings with developers unless:

  • there is a necessary and compelling reason
  • the reason can be justified to the public (for example a strong commercial sensitivity)

A developer may want an initial steer before deciding whether to continue.

Pre-application community engagement (PACE)

A Local Council will encourage developers to engage with the local community before submitting plans for:

  • significant or
  • complex developments. 

A PACE meeting should:

  • have a venue that is convenient and accessible to the community
  • be publicised within the community and to all likely interested parties
  • be timed to allow as wide a range of people as possible to attend
  • show there is a genuine:
    • open mind and
    • willingness to adapt plans in response to community feedback
  • include the provision of large scale plans for display purposes

The developer should meet all reasonable costs for hosting the meeting.

This note advises local councillors:

  • not to attend separate private briefings as part of public consultation
  • attend a public event instead. 

Pre application process and the Code of Conduct for Local Councils

A Local Council may have some concerns about encouraging conversations with developers on pre-application proposals.  These can include:

  • requests for meetings with individual councillors and
  • how feedback on a proposal could be viewed as pre-determination. 

This guidance includes recommendations for local councils.  

For individual Councillor discussions:

  • councillors must be aware of their obligations under the Council’s Code of Conduct 
  • individual Councillors must not informally discuss possible future applications with a developer.  This could lead to a complaint for a potential breach of the Code.
  • the Local Council will nominate at least two representatives to attend a site meeting.    

A developer should not attempt to lobby individual members. The Local Council reserves the right to withdraw from any pre-application process in this case. 

Pre-determination: Councillors should not express any:

  • detailed opinion or
  • prior view which might be viewed as pre-determination. 

If the Local Council arranges a formal meeting, this wording on the:

  • agenda or
  • invitation could help:

“While Members may express an opinion:

    • for or
    • against the proposal

at this meeting, our minds are not closed. We will only come to a conclusion if we should:

    • support the scheme or
    • offer an objection

after we have listened to the full debate.”

A local council can clearly state this at the start of an informal meeting.  It will make it clear that members attending are not pre-determining their position.  Local councillors can include the words:

  • ‘in principle’ or
  • ‘subject to ..’

when expressing their views.  This emphasises that any opinions given at this stage are not pre-judging a proposal in advance of a formal planning application.

Need help?

Most issues can be resolved online, it's the quickest and most convenient way to get help.

Use our contact us form

Your feedback is important to us

Help us improve our service